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Joule's Law Of Electric Heating
Joule's Law Of Electric Heating. Joule's equation for electrical heating claims that the heating effect generated by an electric current is i, via a conductor of resistance r, for time t can be represented by h = i 2 rt. The heat that is created because of the flow of current in an electric wire is represented in joules.
It has been found that j = 4.2 joules/cal (1 joule = 10 7 ergs) = 1400 ft. Below is the mathematical expression of joule’s law: Joule's law of heating is the mathematical expression of the rate at which resistance in a circuit is converted from electrical energy into heat energy.
Obviously, The Value Of J Will Depend On The Choice Of Units Of Work And Heat.
As we all know, electric current has a heating effect. (a) the heat produced in a given resistor (conductor) in a given time is proportional to the square of the current (i) (b) the heat produced in a given resistor by a given current is proportional to the time (t) for which the current exists in it (∴ w = vi) or wd = heat = v2t/r.
It Also Explains The Joule's Law Which Explains The Relation Between Generated Heat And Current Resistance Etc.
Joule’s law of electric heating from eq. Joule’s law states that “if “i” amperes current flows through a resistor “r” for “t” seconds, then the amount of work done (conversion of electrical energy into heat energy) is equals to work done = heat = i2rt. Q = i 2 r t where:
From The Previous Definition, The Formula Of Joule's Law Can Be Expressed As Follows:
Solution according to joule’s heating law h = i2 rt the current passed through the electrical heater = 220v/10ω = 22 a the heat produced in one second by the electrical heater h = i2 r the heat produced in one second h = (22)2 x 10 = 4840 j = 4.84 k j. What is joule’s equation for electrical heating? (1) if the resistance of the conductor and time of flow of current remains constant, then the heat generated due to the flow of current is directly proportional to the square of the current.
The Amount Of Work Required To Maintain A Current Of I Amperes Through A Resistance Of R Ohm For T Second Is.
If a current i flows through a conductor kept across a potential difference v for a time t. (∴ r = v/i) or wd = heat = wt. In this experiment you are asked to use an electrical calorimeter to determine the numerical value of j.
The Heat Produced Because Of The Current Flow In An Electric Wire Is Represented In Joules.
Also by the equation (3) above, h = (v 2 /r) t, the heat produced is inversely proportional to resistance for a given voltage (pd) applied between the ends of the. I = intensity of the circulating current expressed in amperes (a) r = electrical resistance of the conductor expressed in ohms. Q = i 2 r t.
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